发现俄罗斯。达吉斯坦共和国

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“高山之国”因其着峡谷、瀑布、丘杜饼、芳香咖啡、联合国教科文组织遗产,五颜六色的地毯和列兹金卡舞而出名。

一般了解达吉斯坦共和国必须到其首都马哈奇卡拉——北高加索地区最大的城市。最初,这座城市由彼得一世建立的,被称为彼得罗夫斯克港,当时为俄罗斯最南端的港口。 随后该城市改名,为纪念民族英雄马哈奇·达哈达叶夫。

要欣赏这座城市的美景,一定要爬上塔基塔山(Tarki-Tau)的观景台,然后下到里海,沿着罗多彼大道步行,品尝美味的民族美食。初秋参加航空节“高加索矿泉水——俄罗斯的明珠”。

乘坐公共交通工具或出租车可以在城市里长途跋涉。去山上旅行最好租一辆车。

在俄罗斯最古老已有5,000年的历史、最南端的城市——杰尔宾特, 最好步行旅游,以免错过美好的东西。

例如,沿着蜿蜒的街道漫步到犹太教堂、俄罗斯教堂或八世纪建造的朱马清真寺,然后前往前亚美尼亚教堂的地毯博物馆,触摸被列入世界遗产名录中最古老堡垒纳伦卡拉城堡的墙壁。

正是由于这座城堡的城墙,杰尔宾特才得了它的名字,它的意思是“窄”或“锁上”的大门。

在这里可以看到诸多果园。在无数街上成长着石榴、无花果、柠檬、蜡兄、葡萄、杏以及遍布俄罗斯的核桃。,杰尔宾特古老梧桐树成为俄罗斯2020年主要树种。

2006年,杰尔宾特被联合国教科文组织授予世界上最宽容的城市奖。

28
个大学,包括16个分校
≈ 2 000
名外国学生
28
个大学,包括16个分校
≈ 2 000
名外国学生

达吉斯坦被认为俄罗斯最多民族的地区, 其中包括80多个民族。

“客人到房里——幸福也就到房里。”

如果简短的交谈后,您被邀请进屋并以最亲爱的客人身份进餐,请不要感到惊讶。本地人以热情好客而闻名。

由于本地区由山脉、低地和半沙漠组成,因此天气条件有所不同。达吉斯坦高山区属于温带大陆性气候。靠近海岸,气候变成亚热带。这是达吉斯坦气候的特殊之处——一方面很热,另一方面则冷2倍。

每月最低消费

26709卢布(截至2020年7月份)

6405卢布——杂货店消费篮

6405卢布 ——其他商品和服务

13,899卢布 ——一居室公寓的租金

就预期寿命而言,达吉斯坦共和国在俄罗斯排名第一。

达吉斯坦民族美食将为您提供各种美食:羊肉、丘杜饼、卡里饺、馅饼、鳟鱼、山奶酪、种子和坚果酱杏粥、库尔泽饺子等等。

 

22.09.2020

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